On Thursday September 18th the people of
Scotland will cast their ballots on a simple question, “Should Scotland be an independent
country?” Scottish voters will have two choices: Yes, or No. One will
irrevocably change the future of the country and reshape the British Isles, the
other option is a murkier future.
The outcome is unpredictable, however, polling suggests
that the No vote is barely edging out, and that Scotland will have a
renegotiated positioned within the United Kingdom.
The case for an independent Scotland is compelling.
Culturally, historically, and geographically Scotland is distinct from England.
The UK’s highly centralized government means that Scotland is largely ruled by
a parliament dominated by English people. In a world of supernational
governments like the European Union there is a certain logic to bringing
authority closer to the people.
However, aside from seeming logic of the separation of
Scotland I oppose its removal from the United Kingdom. Previously I have
written my concern over that multinational states seem unable to hang together.
Much has been written about the economic reasons for the United Kingdom to hold
together, which is valid. The Scots do not have a truly compelling reason to
leave the United Kingdom. Their culture is not under treat, their people are
not oppressed. Prime Ministers and cabinet ministers come from Scotland.
Couldn’t Scotland negotiated a greater devolution of
power? Perhaps a new constitutional arrangement that would benefit all the
regions of England and central authority still held at the Houses of
Parliament. Federalism may be the ultimate solution to this crisis, not the independence of Scotland. This would help with the growing political schism between Scotland
and England. It is important to note that Scotland is a country, and for most
of its history was independent. The past 300 years are the aberration. The
separation of Scotland and the UK is more logical than most.
Perhaps I am wrong. Ultimately it is up to the people of
Scotland. It will be a fascinating series of political events and worth
watching closely.
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